Folasaga i masini taumafa
Alamanuia taumafa o le uluai alamanuia tele i le lalolagi gaosiga alamanuia.I lenei faʻalauteleina o pisinisi, o le faʻafouina o le gaosiga o meaʻai, le saogalemu o meaʻai ma le afifiina o meaʻai e fesoʻotaʻi saʻo i le lelei o olaga o tagata ma o se faʻailoga taua e atagia ai le maualuga o le atinaʻeina o le atunuʻu.Mai mea mata, tekinolosi gaosiga, oloa maeʻa, afifiina i le faʻaaogaina mulimuli, o le faagasologa atoa o le tafe e lavelave, fesoʻotaʻi, soʻotaga taʻitasi e le mafai ona tuʻueseeseina mai le faʻasalalauga faʻavaomalo muamua-vasega faʻamautinoaga ma faʻamatalaga faʻatautaia fefaʻatauaʻiga.
1, Le manatu o masini taumafa ma le faʻavasegaina
O masini taumafa e fa'atatau i fa'ato'aga ma mea fa'a-fa'ato'aga e fai ma mea mata mo le gaosiga o mea taumafa fa'aaogaina i le fa'apipi'iina ma masini.Alamanuia gaosi mea'ai e aofia ai le tele o eleele, e pei o suka, meainu, oloa susu, pastries, lole, fuamoa, fualaau faisua, fualaau aina, mea vai, suauu ma gaʻo, mea manogi, meaʻai bento, oloa soya, aano o manufasi, ava malosi, meaʻai apa. , ma isi mea, o alamanuia ta'itasi o lo'o i ai meafaigaluega fa'agaioiga talafeagai.E tusa ai ma le faatinoga o meaʻai masini e mafai ona vaevaeina i le lautele-faamoemoega meaʻai masini ma meaʻai faapitoa masini e lua vaega.Masini mea'ai lautele, e aofia ai masini lafoa'i mea mata'utia (e pei o le fa'amamaina, fa'afefiloi, vavae'ese ma le filifilia o masini ma meafaigaluega), masini fa'amalo ma le pa'u (e pei o le tu'imomomoina, tipiina, olopalaina masini ma masini), masini lafoai vai (pei e pei o le tele-vaega vavae masini, faʻafefiloi masini, homogenizer emulsification meafaigaluega, vai quantitative proportioning masini, ma isi), faʻamago meafaigaluega (e pei o le tele o le mamafa o le ea ma masini faʻagogo gaogao), mea tao tao (e aofia ai le ituaiga ituaiga pusa tumau, Rotary, fusipa'u filifili masini) ma tane eseese o lo'o fa'aaogaina i le fa'agasologa o galuega.
2, Mea e masani ona faʻaaogaina masini taumafa
O le gaosiga o mea'ai e iai lona lava ala fa'apitoa, lea e fa'aalia i le: fa'afeso'ota'i ma le vai, masini e fa'atatau i le vevela maualuga;e masani ona galue i le maualuga pe maualalo le vevela, masini i se eseesega o le vevela i le siosiomaga;fa'afeso'ota'i tu'usa'o ma mea'ai ma ala fa'a'ala'au, o mea masini e fa'alava ma masae.O le mea lea, i le filifilia o meaʻai ma mea faigaluega, aemaise lava meaʻai ma mea e faʻafesoʻotaʻi ai meaʻai, faʻaopoopo i le mafaufau i le mamanu faʻainisinia lautele e faʻafetaui ai mea faʻainisinia e pei o le malosi, faʻamalosi, teteʻe vibration, ma isi, ae e manaʻomia foi ona totogi. gauai atu i mataupu faavae nei:
E le tatau ona aofia ai elemene e afaina ai le soifua maloloina o le tagata poʻo meaʻai e mafai ona maua ai ni vailaʻau.
E tatau ona maualuga le tetee i le ele ma le pala.
E tatau ona faigofie ona fufulu ma mafai ona tausia mo se taimi umi e aunoa ma le faʻailoga.
E tatau ona mafai ona tausia lelei mea tau masini i le maualuga ma le maualalo o le vevela.
E tusa ai ma mataupu faavae o loʻo i luga, o le faʻaaogaina o meafaitino i totonu o le gaosiga o masini taumafa e:
Apa siliva
u'amea uamea ole u'amea u'amea e mafai ona tete'e le pala ile ea po'o ala fa'amea fa'ama'i.O le faʻavae o le uʻamea uʻamea o se uʻamea-chromium uʻamea ma se uʻamea-chromium-nickel alloy, faʻaopoopo i isi elemene e mafai ona faʻaopoopoina, e pei o le zirconium, titanium, molybdenum, manganese,, platinum, tungsten, copper, nitrogen, ma isi. .. Ona o le tuufaatasiga eseese, e ese mea e tetee ai corrosion.O le uʻamea ma le chromium o vaega autu ia o uʻamea uʻamea eseese, faʻataʻitaʻiga ua faʻamaonia pe a oʻo i le uʻamea o loʻo i ai le chromium i le sili atu i le 12%, e mafai ona tetee atu i le pala o faʻasalalauga eseese, o le chromium lautele o loʻo i totonu o le uamea e le sili atu i le 28%.u'amea u'amea o loʻo i ai le lelei o le corrosion teteʻe, uʻamea uʻamea, leai discoloration, leai se deterioration ma faapipii meaai faigofie e aveese ma maualuga vevela, maualalo vevela mea tau masini, ma isi, ma o le mea lea i masini meaai e lautele faaaogaina.u'amea uamea e masani ona faʻaaogaina i pamu masini gaosi meaʻai, valve, paipa, tane, ipu, faʻafefe vevela, masini faʻaogaina, vacuum containers, ma isi. tane ma ona o lona 'ele o le a aafia ai mea'ai tumamā, fa'aaoga foi uamea stainless.
Uamea
Uamea masani carbon ma lafo uʻamea e le lelei tetee corrosion, faigofie e ele, ma e le tatau ona fesootai tuusao ma corrosive ala o meaʻai, e masani ona faaaoga i meafaigaluega e tauave le avega o le fausaga.O le u'amea ma le u'amea o mea lelei ia mo le ofuina o vaega e fa'amamago, aua o u'amea-carbon alloys e mafai ona i ai ni fausaga metallographic eseese e fa'afefeteina e ala i le pulea o latou tuufaatasiga ma togafitiga vevela.O le uʻamea lava ia e le afaina i le tino o le tagata, ae a fetaui ma tannin ma isi mea, o le a faʻafefe ai meaʻai.O le 'ele u'amea e mafai ona fa'aleagaina ai le tino o le tagata pe a pa'epa'e i mea'ai.O mea uʻamea ma uʻamea o loʻo i ai o latou tulaga faʻapitoa i le ofuina o le teteʻe, faʻavaivaia le vaivai, aʻafiaga o le aʻafiaga, ma isi. fa'aaogaina, o le tele o le carbon steel, tele 45 ma le A3 sila.O nei uʻamea e masani ona faʻaaogaina i vaega faʻavae o masini meaʻai, ma o le mea e sili ona faʻaaogaina uʻamea o le uʻamea lanu efuefu, lea e faʻaaogaina i le nofoa masini, lola lolomi ma isi nofoaga e manaʻomia ai le vibration ma le ofuina o le teteʻe.O le u'amea pa'epa'e ma le u'amea pa'epa'e o lo'o fa'aaogaina i le tulaga o mea fa'ainisinia e maualuga ma e mana'omia le tete'e.
Metala e le o ni u'amea
O mea uʻamea e le faʻaogaina i masini meaʻai e masani lava o le alumini alumini, apamemea mama ma apamemea, ma isi mea. O le alumini alumini o loʻo i ai le lelei o le faʻafefeteina o le corrosion ma le faʻafefeteina o le vevela, le maualalo o le vevela, lelei le gaosiga o gaioiga ma le mamafa mama.O ituaiga mea'ai e fa'atatau i ai le alumini alumini e masani lava o ga'o, ga'o, mea'ai susu ma isi.Ae ui i lea, o vailaʻau faʻalaʻau ma isi mea faʻaleagaina e mafai ona faʻaleagaina le alumini ma le alumini alumini i lalo o nisi tulaga.O le faʻaleagaina o le alumini ma le alumini alumini i masini meaʻai, i le tasi itu, e aʻafia ai le ola tautua o masini, i le isi itu, o mea pala i totonu o meaʻai ma lamatia ai le soifua maloloina o tagata.O le kopa mama, e lauiloa foi o le kopa lanu violē, o loʻo faʻaalia i le maualuga o le vevela, o lea e masani ona faʻaaogaina e avea o se mea e faʻafefe ai le vevela, lea e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e gaosia ai le tele o mea faʻafefe vevela.E ui lava o le kopa e iai se tikeri o le faʻafefeteina, ae o le kopa i luga o nisi meaʻai, e pei o le vitamini C o loʻo i ai se aafiaga faʻaleagaina, faʻaopoopo i nisi o oloa (e pei o meaʻai susu) ona o le faʻaogaina o pusa kopa ma le manogi.O le mea lea, e masani ona le faʻaaogaina i le faʻafesoʻotaʻi tuusaʻo ma meaʻai, ae faʻaaogaina i meafaigaluega e pei o le vevela vevela poʻo le faʻamafanafanaina o le ea i totonu o le pusaaisa.I se tulaga lautele, o meaʻai ma masini, faʻatasi ma uʻamea e le o ni uʻamea o loʻo i luga mo le gaosiga o fesoʻotaʻiga tuusaʻo ma vaega o meaʻai poʻo mea faʻavae, e faʻateleina le faʻaleagaina ma le tumama lelei o le uamea poʻo mea e le faʻaaogaina e sui.
Le u'amea
I le faʻatulagaina o masini meaʻai, faʻaopoopo i le faʻaogaina o mea uʻamea lelei, ae faʻapea foʻi le tele o le faʻaogaina o mea e le o ni uʻamea.O le fa'aogaina o mea e le u'amea i masini mea'ai ma masini e tele lava palasitika.O palasitika masani e faʻaaogaina o polyethylenes, polypropylene, polystyrene, polytetrafluoroethylene plastic ma le palasitika phenolic o loʻo i ai le paʻu ma le fiber filler, palasitika laminated, epoxy resin, polyamide, faʻamatalaga eseese o le foam, polycarbonate plastic, ma isi, faʻaopoopo i le tele o paʻu faʻalenatura ma gaosia. .I le filifilia o masini meaʻai o mea palasitika ma polymer, e tatau ona faʻavae i luga o le meaʻai i le soifua maloloina ma le karantina manaʻoga ma aiaiga talafeagai a le soifua maloloina a le atunuʻu ma pulega karantina e faʻatagaina le faʻaogaina o mea e filifili ai.I se tulaga lautele, pe a faʻafesoʻotaʻi tuusaʻo ma meaʻai polymeric e tatau ona faʻamautinoa e matua le oona ma e le afaina i tagata, e le tatau ona aumaia le manogi leaga i meaʻai ma afaina ai le tofo o meaʻai, e le tatau ona solo pe fulafula i totonu o mea taumafa, ae le o le taʻua o le fa'aa'ai fa'ama'i ma mea'ai.O le mea lea, e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina masini taumafa i polymers mole mole maualalo o loʻo i ai le vai poʻo iai monomers malo, aua o ia polymers e masani ona oona.O nisi palasitika e galue i le matua poʻo le maualuga o le vevela, e pei o le faʻamaʻaina o le vevela, e mafai ona faʻaumatia monomers soluble ma faʻasalalau i totonu o meaʻai, ina ia faʻaleagaina meaʻai.
3, Le filifilia o meaʻai masini mataupu faavae ma manaʻoga
Ole gafatia ole gaosiga ole meafaigaluega e tatau ona fetaui ma mana'oga ole fua ole gaosiga.I le filifilia poʻo le mamanu o meafaigaluega, o lona gaosiga gafatia e faʻafetaui i le gaosiga gafatia o isi masini i le faagasologa atoa o le gaosiga, ina ia maua ai e le masini le sili ona maualuga le faʻaaogaina, ae le o le taimi e faʻaitiitia ai le taimi.
1, E le faʻatagaina le faʻaumatiaina o mea mataʻutia o loʻo iai meaʻai, e tatau foi ona faʻateleina meaʻai.
2, E le faʻatagaina le faʻaleagaina o le tofo muamua o mea mata.
3, E tusa ai ma le tumama o mea'ai.
4, O le lelei o le oloa gaosia e meafaigaluega e tatau ona fetaui ma tulaga masani.
5, Fa'atinoga e mafai, fa'atasi ai ma fa'ailoga fa'apitoa fa'apitoa ma le tamaoaiga.O meafaigaluega e tatau foi ona mafai ona faʻaitiitia le faʻaaogaina o mea mataʻutia ma le malosi, poʻo le i ai o se masini toe faʻaaogaina e faʻamautinoa ai o le gaosiga e maualalo le tau.Le maualalo o le filogia o le siosiomaga.
6, Ina ia faʻamautinoa le tumama o le gaosiga o meaʻai, o nei masini ma meafaigaluega e tatau ona faigofie ona faʻaumatia ma fufulu.
7, I se tulaga lautele, o foliga vaaia o le masini e tasi e laʻititi, mama mama, o le vaega faʻasalalau e tele lava ina faʻapipiʻi i totonu o le fata, faigofie ona gaoioi.
8, E pei o nei masini ma meafaigaluega ma vai, acid, alkali ma isi avanoa faʻafesoʻotaʻi e sili atu, o manaʻoga o mea e tatau ona mafai ona faʻafefeteina ma puipuia ele, ma faʻafesoʻotaʻi saʻo ma vaega o oloa, e tatau ona faʻaaogaina mea uʻamea uʻamea. .O afi eletise e tatau ona filifilia ituaiga susu-faʻamaonia, ma o le lelei o vaega o le pulea e le tagata lava ia e lelei ma e lelei le faʻaogaina o le susu.
9, Ona o le tele o meaʻai gaosi gaosiga ma e mafai ona faʻapipiʻi atili, o manaʻoga o ana masini ma meafaigaluega e faigofie ona fetuutuunai, faigofie ona suia le faʻafefe, faigofie tausiga, ma i le mamao e mafai ai ona fai se masini e tele-faamoemoega.
10, Manaomia nei masini ma meafaigaluega saogalemu ma faʻatuatuaina, faigofie ona pulea, faigofie ona faʻaogaina, faigofie ona gaosia ma faʻaitiitia tupe faʻaalu.
Taimi meli: Apr-01-2023